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When Famous People Get Cancer: Why Routine Screenings, Incidental Findings, and Thinking Beyond Guidelines Matter
When a celebrity is diagnosed with cancer, it often grabs headlines – and for good reason. These moments are more than news. They serve as reminders of how important routine screenings, incidental findings, and thinking outside standard screening guidelines can be in detecting cancer early.
In 2025, the American Cancer Society estimates that more than 2 million people will be diagnosed with cancer, and over 1,700 will die from it every single day. But early detection saves lives, whether you are famous or not.
King Charles: Incidental Finding During Prostate Exam Uncovers Cancer
In early 2024, King Charles III was undergoing treatment for an enlarged prostate when a separate, unassociated cancer diagnosis was made. Although the specific cancer type was not publicly disclosed, it was caught early, which is an excellent example of how incidental findings during unrelated procedures can lead to earlier diagnosis and better treatment options.
King Charles III is likely alive today because of the identification and action taken to treat his incidentally found cancer.
Terry Bradshaw: Tackling His Double Cancer Diagnosis
In 2021, NFL legend Terry Bradshaw was diagnosed with bladder cancer. Soon thereafter, an MRI revealed a tumor in his neck, which was a rare form of skin cancer.
His cancer journey began during a routine check-up, when a tumor was found. This led to his bladder cancer diagnosis and subsequent treatment at Yale University Medical Center. Later on, a slight pain in his neck turned out to be a sign of something much more serious – a Merkel cell tumor.
Bradshaw’s case emphasizes the importance of regular screenings and open dialogue with providers, as well as acting on unusual symptoms to ensure that all potential findings are followed up quickly and thoroughly.
Giuliana Rancic: A Life-Saving Mammogram Outside of Screening Guidelines
TV personality Giuliana Rancic was diagnosed with breast cancer at age 36 – below the standard screening age. Giuliana had undergone a routine mammogram as part of a pre-IVF procedure, which ultimately saved her life. When a tumor was found and a lumpectomy failed to remove the cancer, she chose to undergo a double mastectomy. Giuliana’s story underscores the value of screening outside traditional guidelines, even when a family history of cancer or other side effects are not present.
Lifepoint Health and Eon recently completed a study which further supports this argument. The data found that 44.7% of incidentally detected breast findings were found in patients who did not meet standard breast screening criteria. In this study, 750+ patients who did not meet screening criteria may have slipped through the cracks, their cancer going undiagnosed.
Ruth Bader Ginsburg: A Legacy of Vigilant Health Monitoring
Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg had numerous instances throughout her life in which cancer was found incidentally:
- In 1999, she was diagnosed with colon cancer during treatment for an abdominal infection.
- In 2009, a routine follow-up colon screening led to a pancreatic cancer diagnosis, despite no symptoms.
- In 2018, a fall in her office resulted in three broken ribs. CT scans taken to treat the rib injuries revealed nodules on her left lung, which were subsequently removed through a lobectomy.
- In 2019, a routine blood test and subsequent biopsy revealed a new tumor on her pancreas, which was treated with radiation therapy.
Her story showcases how routine screenings and incidental findings programs are essential in detecting cancer early. Ruth Bader Ginsburg died in 2020 at the age of 87, 21 years after her first cancer diagnosis.
Wanda Sykes: Cancer Found During a Breast Reduction Procedure
Comedian Wanda Sykes’ story is a powerful example of how unrelated procedures can lead to life-saving discoveries. In 2011, Wanda underwent a breast reduction, only to have doctors discover stage 0 (ductal carcinoma in situ, or DCIS) breast cancer. She did not have any symptoms at the time of diagnosis. Because cancer ran in her family, Sykes opted for a preventive double mastectomy.
Hugh Jackman: Skin Checks Every Three Months After Multiple Diagnoses
Actor Hugh Jackman has had several procedures to remove basal cell carcinoma, a common type of skin cancer. What began as a single diagnosis has led Jackman to become a vocal advocate for routine skin screenings, which he now undergoes every three months. His case reinforces the importance of ongoing surveillance, especially after an initial cancer diagnosis.
Kathy Bates: Family History, Genetic Testing, and a Vigilant Mindset
Actress Kathy Bates beat ovarian cancer and was later diagnosed with breast cancer, despite testing negative for BRCA gene mutations. Her diagnosis came from a regular breast screening – a fortunate action she took because of her family history. Bates underwent a double mastectomy and continues to advocate for proactive cancer monitoring.
Christina Applegate: MRI Led to Early Detection at Age 36
At just 36, actress Christina Applegate found out she had breast cancer thanks to a routine mammogram followed by an MRI. Though outside of the standard screening age, her proactive approach to cancer detection enabled early diagnosis and an eventual double mastectomy. Her experience inspired her to launch Right Action for Women, which helps other high-risk women access early screening programs.
Ben Stiller: A Routine PSA Test That Caught Cancer Early
Actor Ben Stiller was diagnosed with prostate cancer at age 48 – two years before prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing is typically recommended. His doctor had ordered the test during a routine check-up, even though he had no symptoms. That one test caught the cancer early, and Stiller underwent surgery with excellent results. His story underscores again why screening, even outside of recommended guidelines, can make all the difference.
The Takeaway: Early Detection Isn’t One-Size-Fits-All
What do these stories have in common?
- Routine screenings save lives
- Incidental findings reveal hidden, otherwise undiagnosed cancers
- Thinking beyond standard guidelines leads to early detection
Whether it’s a mammogram before IVF, a blood test after a fall, or a PSA test before age 50, these stories show that early detection opportunities are everywhere.
Unfortunately, every year, thousands of abnormal findings show up on imaging scans but are never followed up. These aren't just missed test results – they are missed chances to catch cancer early, when it’s most treatable.
Health systems must embrace advanced screening and incidental findings technology, improve follow-up processes, and think creatively about early detection, especially for high-risk individuals.
Because the earlier we find it, the better the chance we have to beat it.